Midwife Assisted Home Births and Why Most People Should Have Them.

Chiropractors Howell, Pinckney, Brighton, Home birth, birth center, gentle birthing, statisticsI need to preface this entire post by saying, I gave birth all three times in a hospital and a doctor assisted my births. I’d love to tell you that next time I will deliver the old fashioned way, with a midwife by my side, but there won’t be a next time. My tubes are tied.  So, I’m basically I gigantic hypocrite. In my defense though, I know a lot of things now that I didn’t know then. The medical community as a whole knows a lot of things now that they didn’t know then too.

Rising health care costs have urged new studies. I imagine a governmental committee staring at their accounting book unsure of what to do, when a woman (secretly crunchy) at the meeting musters up the courage to say what she’s been holding back for years, “Well, midwives are cheaper… and technically safer.” All the men turn to look at her annoyed, when the committee chair person says, “Yes… I remember a woman sending me some information about that once.”  Whammo…  A study is funded.

It probably didn’t happen that way, but whatever. The point is…

According to the CBC News, a Canadian study by Dr. Patrician Janssen from the University of British Columbia found that the rate of death per 1,000 births in the first month of life was:

  • 0.35 for planned home births
  • 0.57 for hospital births with a midwife
  • 0.64 for hospital births with a physician

The Canadian Medical Association Journal declared in their 2009 September issue that planned midwife assisted home births have statistically better outcomes than hospital births. The researchers  in the study examined over 2,800 planned home  births that were assisted by  registered midwives over the course of four years and compared the statistics to hospital births in the same area of the country.

The home birth group experienced significantly less:

  • C-sections
  • Episiotomies
  • Artificial rupturing of fetal membranes
  • Use of oxytocin
  • Electronic fetal monitoring

But those statistics shouldn’t be surprising. What may be surprising is that the home birth group also experienced fewer incidences of:

  • Birth trauma
  • Meconium aspiration
  • Need of resuscitation at birth
  • Need for oxygen therapy beyond 24 hours.
  • Postpartum hemorrhage
  • Maternal health problems
  • Severe tears
  • Death

I know doctors would have you believe otherwise, but in actuality, registered midwife assisted home births are less likely to result in death than hospital births.

Among the hospital birth group, there were six incidences of infant death during delivery. Among the home birth groups, there were zero.

ZERO.

If you want the specifics, the study looked at 2,889 home births attended by regulated midwives, 4,752 planned hospital births attended by the same group of midwives, compared with 5,331 births in hospital attended by a physician. All of this happened with the same demographics of people to ensure the truest data possible. None of the groups included high risk pregnancies, trying to keep everything the same.  A high risk pregnancy would automatically be referred to a hospital for birthing.

I’m not saying that infant death cannot occur in a home birth setting, but this study shows that infants are conclusively less likely to die with a midwife assisted birth than with a hospital birth.

Midwife assisted births are safer than hospital births.  Midwife assisted births are nicer than hospital births.  Midwife assisted births are gentler than hospital births.  Midwife assisted births are CHEAPER than hospital births.

Of course, if your insurance doesn’t cover midwives, then that last statement isn’t really true for you for all intents and purposes, but midwife assisted births being cheaper than hospital births may end up being our weapon as we push for birth reform.  Get a copy of the study. Send it to your insurance agency.

You never know when one letter is going to reach the right hands at just the right  time.

 

 

What Does A Home Birth Look Like?

Most of us know what a hospital birth looks like. There is medical equipment strapped everywhere. Women generally keep the lights dim, except for the bright spotlight shining at the birth canal welcoming her baby ever so boldly from her warm dark sanctuary. There’s bleached white sheets, that don’t fool anyone for a second into thinking that hospital room is anywhere near safe from germs. There’s machines with beeps and lights and wires.

My cousins, Chris and Krystal Hohn, have been an amazing team since they first fell in love. They are both chiropractors in Goleta, CA. They supported each other through chiropractic school and now own and operate their own chiropractic office in Goleta, CA.  Most recently though, was their greatest team effort and payoff  as Krystal gave birth to Chris’ daughter in the home that they made with the help of a midwife.

Chris and Krystal Hohn have graciously offered their photos to Everything Birth’s Blog so that more families will be able to witness the loving and safe environment that a midwife assisted home birth can provide.

In early labor, Kristal Hohn decides to make a birthday cake to celebrate the birth of her daughter.

Since Krystal didn't have to spend her early labor getting situated in a hospital L&D room, she had time to decorate her cake.

Instead of walking the germy halls of the labor and delivery floor at the hospital, she eased into contractions in the comfort of her home.

Krystal can feel confident knowing that wall she is leaning on hasn't been thrown up on. Chris, her husband, finds it easy to make himself at home... since he is.

As labor gets more intense, Krystal was able to relax in a birth tub right in her own house.

I've tried being comfortable with my husband in a hospital bed and it just doesn't work. Being comfortable makes labor go much more smoothly.

A midwife assisted birth means that the initial exam is less disruptive for the child. Instead of the baby going to meet the doctor, the midwife, comes down to the baby. None of the most crucial and precious first few moments are lost. Bonding can begin right away.

After proper bonding time has happened, the baby is weighed in total comfort, not on a metal scale.

Krystal kisses her new baby girl. My cousin (once removed) was born in peace and will know nothing of the birth trauma that my children went through in the hospital. That is one lucky little girl.

My children were born in a hospital. So, I’m not about to challenge a woman who delivers in a hospital. I delivered there out of fear. My first daughter was stillborn because of a fluke chromosomal anomaly and for years, I lived in fear. I feel that my own hospital birthing puts me in a unique position to allow the Everything Birth Community to witness the gentleness of a home birth.

I’m not forcing anyone’s opinion. I’m not judging anyone’s choices. I just wanted you to see… because when I saw, tears of happiness flowed down my cheeks. Not because my cousin’s daughter was born, but because a little baby was born… gently.

-Dawn Papple

If you have your own birth photos, we’d love to see them. You can post them in our community forum, The Village. We’re not judgmental, we want to see your hospital birth pictures too!

Birth Perception.

When I tell my birth story to some people they just can’t believe that I carried twins for 37 weeks thinking there was only one baby in there.  They ask “weren’t you really big?”  No.  ”Couldn’t you feel a lot of movement?” Kind of.  But I had nothing to relate it to.

I just think I had a very healthy outlook on my pregnancy.  What I did not know, only helped me.  I trusted that my body would tell me if something were wrong.  My midwives would pick up the signals of  anything going bad.  Choosing not to have ultrasound or any excessive interventions was a choice I made.  All of the prenatal testing in the world would not change the fact that I was pregnant.  Negative results would only add stress to my pregnancy.  As long as there was a heartbeat and I was feeling healthy that was all that mattered to me.  My pregnancy would continue and if there was a road block then we would deal with it when it came up.

Looking back, had I read any of the books about twin pregnancy, I probably would have been on bed rest at 32 weeks like most of them suggest.  Instead, I was swimming and walking everyday up until my 37th week.  My perception was that I was carrying a singleton, and that is what my pregnancy presented itself as.  My mind did not fear anything twin related because it had no idea that was even a possibility.  Was I scared to give birth for the first time?  Certainly.  But I addressed my fears and ackowledged them all.

The two weeks from when we discovered the twins to when I had the cesarean, were stressful.  I will not deny that.  I was just waiting for labor.  Full term for twins is 35 weeks.  Why was my body not going into labor?  I will never know the answer to that question.  All I can think is that my visualizations and birth affirmations worked.  They kept my fearful mind at bay and my body went along with perception that all was good and healthy.  I just happened to get two for one that time.

Affirmations can be so empowering.

My body knows how to birth my baby.

My baby knows how to be born.

I relax and fully turn my birthing over to nature.

I am safe even though I may be scared.

I put all fear aside and welcome my baby with happiness and joy.

Bless,

Jess

Risked Out.

    A safe and healthy birth is what is most important to us here at Everything Birth.  We do encourage childbearing women to make informed choices and never compromise the health of herself or the baby she is carrying.
    Less than 2 percent of American women birth at home.  And when you ask most women why they want to birth in a hospital, the most stated reason is safety.  Although, there is no data supporting the fact that you are safer in the hospital as long as you are low risk, your homebirth is planned, you will have a trained birth attendant, and you have a modern hospital within a reasonable distance.
    When you start your process of putting together a birthplan you should remain open and accepting of changes that may occur along the way.  If you do choose to have a homebirth you should only work closely with a trained birth professional.  Someone who is in support of normal birth.  Someone who believes that the majority of women can labor and give birth to their babies with a minimum of intervention.
    Being risked out of a homebirth is something that does and can happen.  High blood pressure, and the baby coming early are two risk factors that would send you down the path to the hospital.  Depending on the advisement of your birth attendant, a previous cesarean may not be a risk factor.   Going to the hospital is not the end of the world.  Medical support is there for a reason when you need it.
    You should rethink your decision to birth at home if you have any risk factors, do not have a trained birth attendant, or you think you will want pain medications.    Here is the dilemma, on the one hand, having a hospital nearby should there be a problem may make a difference.  On the other hand, a low risk woman runs risks in a typical hospital that she wouldn’t at home.  A trained midwife would be able to spot potential complications early, be able to head  most of them off, and she wouldn’t potentially be causing complications by inappropriate use of procedures, drugs, and restrictions.
    Bless,
    Jessica

"There's No Place Like Home" For Childbirth

    • A healthy pregnant woman should be birthing at home. I don’t understand the response “I just feel safer in the hospital”.  When your chances of a hospital cesarean are closing in on 35% in this country.  One of the highest cesarean rates of civilized countries.  The homebirth cesarean rate is lower than 2%.  What most people don’t realize is that midwives are trained professionals, and they have a more optimistic outlook on your birth.
  • My first pregnancy we chose to only see a midwife.  We did not see an OB until I was at 39 weeks.  For my second pregnancy I had full health insurance, and although we were choosing homebirth again, I wanted to have a better relationship with an OB because I was going to have a VBAC.  Either at home or in the hospital.  I was not going to be persuaded toward an elective cesarean, but I wished to have a relationship with an OB just in case I needed to change my plans last minuet like my first birthing experience.  My point is that most women feel they need to be in the hospital to be safe.  But the fact of the matter is, if you are healthy and your baby is healthy, there is no reason you shouldn’t birth at home.
    A homebirth is defined as any birth which does not take place in a facility, such as a birth center or hospital. It doesn’t actually have to be your home, it could be your parents’ or your best friend’s.

    Natural Parenting Toolbox: Reasons to Have a Homebirth

    A homebirth is defined as any birth which does not take place in a facility, such as a birth center or hospital. It doesn’t actually have to be your home, it could be your parents’ or your best friend’s.

Reasons To Choose Homebirth

  • It is the birthing environment you will have the most control over. In your own home you have the best shot at deciding what visual elements, sounds, smells and faces will surround you when your baby is born. You can lower the lights, play Reggae music, or invite anyone you want to have around you to attend, if you like. Women who give birth at home do report a greater sense of control over the experience and this sense of control generally contributes to greater overall satisfaction with the birthing experience.
  • At home you avoid unnecessary medical interventions such as episiotomy or constant fetal monitoring. A carefully conducted study compared the cesarean section rates between patients who used midwifery services for their homebirths from The Farm, a well-respected birth center in Tennessee, to physician-attended hospital births. The hospital c-section rates were 16.46 percent of all the births. The Farm had a c-section rate of only 1.46 percent! Many other studies have confirmed the markedly lower c-section rates in homebirths. With homebirth, your baby’s birth will proceed gently and naturally unless a real emergency occurs. If you are transported to a hospital during a homebirth, statistics indicate that you and your baby are just as likely to have a good outcome as if you had started out in a hospital setting.
  • Many experts believe that you, and your baby, will have a reduced chance of getting an infection if you are not in a hospital. Hospitals are notorious for spreading staph, and other infections, around to patients. You are already used to the bacteria present in your home and have probably developed some immunity to them.

Eunice Romero, LM, CPM, CLC, CBE, CD

Each week I will feature a Midwife, Doula, Birth Center, Child Birth Educator. This week I have for you Eunice Romero. Take a peek at what Eunice has in her birth kit. Eunice Romero Birth Kit

…An ancient river of blood will flow on through me.                                              When it comes time to see my child free;                                                                     just like a river that opens into the sea,                                                                       am gonna let my child flow right out of me…                                                            ~unknown.

My name is Eunice; I  graduated from Miami Dade College in 2007 , with an Associates in Midwifery Sciences.I came to be involved with births since the women in my family would tell me the stories of their beautiful births with a Midwife.

I believe Birth is safe, and each and every baby is a miracle. I enjoy using my midwifery skills and experience, to educate pregnant women in Miami and Broward Counties (South Florida), so they can have a healthier pregnancies and healthy babies with the help of all the resources and the information i offer. Women believe in the birth energy around you, and watch it, for it will show how comfortable and loving people are around you… the birthing woman.

I offer doula services for any pregnant woman who feels she needs support during her labor, and birth.

It would be an honor for me to attend your birth, and help the parents how to cope with the emotional intensity that labor and birth brings. I would be more than glad to talk about breastfeeding and help mothers who have decided this is the right way to feed their children.

LICENSED MIDWIFE BY THE STATE OF FLORIDA
CERTIFIED PROFESSIONAL MIDWIFE
CERTIFIED LABOR/BIRTH DOULA
CHILD BIRTH EDUCATOR
CERTIFIED LACTATION COUNCELOR
PLACENTA ENCAPSULATOR                                                                                                                                                                       ENGLISH / SPANISH


Eunice Romero, LM, CPM, CLC, CBE, CD
A Natural Maternity Care, for a Natural Way of Birthing.
www.Placentatree.com
(786) 380-0559

Change in Plans.

My birth plan was thrown out the window as soon as we were risked out of home birth at 39 weeks.  I thought we had everything in place.  Even though we found out we were having twins when I was 37 weeks, our midwife assisted  home water birth was still the plan.  Until……I just never went into labor and the second ultrasound revealed twin b was breech and cord wrapped.  At 39 weeks and no signs of labor plus a heatwave we were having, we needed to make some decisions.

We were offered two choices.  The first was to go home and wait for labor to start(it was 106 degrees that day), go to the emergency room and get doctor dujour.  Whoever was working that day may or may not let me labor and attempt vaginal delivery.  Most likley twin b was going to be a cesarean delivery.   The second choice was to go strait to the hospital and have a cesarean with the on call doctor who my midwife was familiar with.

Not having to recover from a vaginal and a cesarean delivery with twins to nurse and care for won out. We called our families and headed over to the air conditioned hospital.  I just knew I was making the right choice for everyone involved babies included.  I was dissapointed that my birth plan was not fulfilled, but no matter the circumstances I was overjoyed the moment my babies were out.  There is no better moment in life.

The lesson learned was that you can have the most comprehensive birth plan on the books, but you need to be willing to go with the flow.  I am appalled at the high cesarean rate in this country and never in my wildest dreams imagined I would head down that road, but when life happened and I hopped in that car I was glad that the mechanics were ready at the shop.

Three years later I had the opportunity to have a pregnancy that ended the way I envisioned.  I had the midwife assisted water home birth.  Only this time it was a HBAC.  Home birth after cesarean.  This experience was so empowering, but no more special than the first.

Everything Breech.

Part of the reason I was risked out of the homebirth of my first pregnancy was because one of my twins was breech and twisted in the umbilical cord.  When we went in to see the OB he told us that if I went home to wait for natural labor I would end up in the emergency room and I would get doctor du jour.  I would or would not be allowed to try a vaginal delivery with twin A, but twin B would most likely need to be delivered by cesarean.  Our reasoning for going in to have the cesarean that afternoon was so I would not have to recover from vaginal and cesarean delivery and have twins to nurse and care for all at once.  This was all a major diversion from any birth plan I had ever imagined.

The OB told us that there are so few doctors willing to even attempt a breech delivery that the art of breech delivery is dying out.  None of the young doctors are getting to see breech delivery so they are reluctant to do them as well.   Not all breech babies need to be delivered cesarean.  Go here to read 17 ways to turn your breech baby.

The medical professional’s reluctance to deliver the breech baby is well founded. Based upon their experience, this delivery is fraught with danger. How can we expect a physician to handle the unusual delivery when he has not been trained to allow the normal delivery?

Indeed, complications may ensue in the process of labor and delivery, and in no way do I wish to disallow them. Yet I believe that many of these complications may be avoided with competent knowledge of the mechanics of the breech labor and appropriate delivery technique.

Physiological reasons for breech presentation:

  • Prematurity
  • Placenta previa
  • Hydrocephalus
  • Multiparity
  • Hydramnios
  • Uterine abnormality
  • Tumors or fibroids
  • Multiple gestation

Other than these obvious physiological reasons for breech presentation, I believe the baby chooses the position that is most comfortable and that will guard him against oxygen deprivation. For example, I have delivered three breech babies who had complete knots in the cord. If they had been born vertex, they may have suffered hypoxia or been stillborn. Also, it is not unusual to find that the placenta, though not a previa, is somewhat low-lying (most often delivering Duncan), which leads me to wonder if the baby assumes the breech position to avoid the greater weight of his head pressing against the placental site, thereby reducing oxygen flow.

When considering a vaginal breech delivery, it is imperative that the mother is emotionally stable, has a high degree of confidence in her body as well as in her midwife, and has a high degree of motivation. In attempting breech delivery, excellent communication and cooperation between the mother and her birth attendant are crucial. Allow extra time for a careful discussion with the parents so they will know what to expect.

— Valerie El Halta
Excerpted from “Normalizing the Breech Delivery,” Midwifery Today, Issue 38
Order the back issue
Order the video Normalizing the Breech Delivery

Every Mom Counts

My midwife told me once that being a mother is the hardest job you will ever love.  Boy is that true.  I had no idea what she meant at the time because I was pregnant with my firsts, but the day I had my girls I knew exactly what she was talking about.

Happy Mother’s Day to all of you moms out there.  Here is to your undying dedication,  loving tenderness, and hard work.

Relax, Relate, Release.

Pain is a side effect of labor.  But, pain does not have to equal suffering.  There are many drug free techniques that you can use to reduce your perception of pain.

Don’t wait until you go into labor to practice these techniques.  Practice makes perfect.  And the more tricks you have in your bag, the better your experience can be.

Relax

Massage, your partner, doula and midwife are the ones to get in line with for your labor touch.  Your birth partner should wait until your contraction is over before initiating touch.  Getting in touch with your pressure points before you have your first contraction is a great idea.

Pregnancy massage Benefits

  • Reduce stress, promote relaxation, facilitate transitions through emotional support and physical nurturing
  • Reduce edema and blood pressure, relieve varicose veins, and increase blood and lymph circulation
  • Relieve stress on weight-bearing joints (ankles, low back, pelvis)

Labor massage Benefits

  • Length of labor reduced by 25%
  • Oxytocin (Pitocin) use reduced by 40%
  • Use of narcotics reduced by 30%
  • Forceps reduced by 30%
  • Epidurals reduced by 60%

VISUALIZATION

Visualization can be a powerful tool for women giving birth.  This is a technique commonly used by athletes. You learn to visualize the whole experience of birth-from early labor to delivery.  In your mind, you picture all aspects of your birthing and how you will react to each new development.  When we see ourselves successfully giving birth naturally, we are better able to trust our bodies when actual labor begins. A guided imagery exercise in which visual imagery represents the birth process, such as picturing your body opening like the petals of a flower, can also be effective.  The Hypnobirthing book contains several quality imagery scripts.-Giving Birth Naturally

Heat and Cold

Deep tub bath/birth tub, shower, heated rice sock on groin or back, ice packs on lower back, cool cloth to wipe face just to name a few ideas.

Relate

Continuous labor support,

Currently, women are rediscovering the value of having additional support during labor, especially from individuals who are experienced with and knowledgeable about birth. Women often assume that a nurse or midwife will stay with them throughout their labor. Sometimes this happens, but most often, other duties prevent care providers from being with only one person continuously. So, bring a loved one, a friend, or a doula with you for continuous support during your labor. You will receive the emotional and physical support you need from one or more caring individuals. Before your baby’s birth, decide who will provide this support, and make a plan with them.-Lamaze International

Birth Affirmations

My baby is strong and healthy.

I trust my body.

My belly is full of light and love.

I am a strong and capable woman.

I have patience.

My cervix is firm and strong to hold my baby safe.

I am at peace with the world.

There is no need for us to hurry.

I have an open heart.

For a list of these and more amazing uplifting affirmations, go to Rocky Mountain Baby

Release

Labor is an incredible build up of energy.  Each contraction builds and then releases.  Walking, pelvic rocking, and lower back counter pressure are all ways to help release some of this built up tension.  So don’t stay still,  resist fetal monitoring, and get moving.  Help that baby move it’s way down.